Vaccines Are Safe And One Of The Greatest Public Health...

From January 1st to April 24th of this year, 166 people from 19 different states and the District of Columbia were reported to have measles in the U.S. (â€Å"Measles Cases and Outbreaks, 2015). This recent outbreak has sparked a conversation in the media about whether or not parents should be required by law to immunize their children. Even though no mandatory federal vaccination law currently exists, all 50 states require children to be immunized before starting public school. However, all 50 states issue medical exemptions, 48 issue religious exemptions, and 19 issue philosophical exemptions (â€Å"School Vaccination Requirements,† 2011). Proponents of vaccinations argue that vaccines are safe and one of the greatest public health developments of the 20th century. They state vaccines are saving millions of lives and are preventing illnesses like rubella, diphtheria, smallpox, polio and whooping cough. On the other hand, opponents of vaccinations argue that children’ s immune systems are capable of fighting most infections naturally and injecting questionable materials into a child, or any person for that matter, may cause deleterious side effects. Although many counterarguments regarding the efficacy of vaccines are valid, others are not supported by evidence. Overall, the benefits of vaccines far outweigh any risks. As previously mentioned, opponents of immunization argue that some vaccines can trigger health problems like sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The belief thatShow MoreRelatedShould Vaccines Be Required By Law?1670 Words   |  7 PagesShould Vaccines be Required by Law? Introduction The Center for Disease Control estimated that 732,000 American children have been saved by vaccines in the last ten years. Vaccines should be required by law so that we can protect ourselves by building our immunity to preventable illnesses, in an easy, quick, and inexpensive fashion, helping stop major epidemics, and in conclusion, save lives. Body Con 1 - Vaccines weaken a person s immune system, and can in cases make someone ill. Vaccines are sometimesRead MoreShould Those Opposed For Immunization Conform For The Safety As A Nation?1170 Words   |  5 PagesExposing unvaccinated children in public schools increases the chances of spreading an outbreak. According to a 2015 article found on Why I Choose.org by the California Immunization Coalition states an unvaccinated person infected can become a threat to others (Why I Choose, 2015). This increases the chance of being exposed to life threatening diseases, by those who refuse immunization. The government should enforce any federal or state funding programs such as: public schools, charter schools, preschoolsRead MoreEthical Concerns Regarding Pediatric Vaccinations1623 Words   |  7 Pagesparent’s concern is to protect their children. Parents want to know more about how vaccines work - the risks and side effects, vaccine ingredients, and vaccine safety - before deciding to vaccinate a child. The responsibility of the medical professional is to pr otect the public while preserving the rights of the patient. The ethical issues concerning childhood immunization in the United States affect policy development and clinical practice. The question of whether to vaccinate or not is a hotly debatedRead MoreVaccinations Are Necessary For Our Youth1305 Words   |  6 Pagescountry’s youth. In order to maintain the safety of the public and protect the health of children, the scheduled vaccinations should be maintained by all families throughout our country. This is the only way to lessen the effects of disease and keep our young protected. Since the 1920’s vaccinations have developed rapidly and have saved the lives of many citizen’s in the United States. These developments have been considered one of medicine’s greatest achievements. In the 1920’s there were a total ofRead MoreVaccines Are Highly Beneficial?985 Words   |  4 Pages What are vaccines?: Vaccines are products that produce immunity from a disease and can be administered into the human body by injection, mouth, or by aerosol. Getting vaccinated is a safe and effective way to keep you healthy and prevent you from catching the many dangerous diseases lurking in the open world. Here in the United States, vaccinations are required. Therefore, it is evident that vaccines are highly beneficial. Origin: Around 10,000 BC, the deadly disease, called smallpox came intoRead MoreA Link Between Vaccines And The Development Of Autism1452 Words   |  6 Pagesconsidered to be one of the greatest medical advancements of our time. The first vaccine was created in 1796 and many more have been created since. These deadly diseases such as smallpox, polio, and diphtheria are now being prevented. Since vaccines have been doing their job, we do not see them around anymore. The media is now displaying vaccines in a negative way and people are listening to the misconstrued knowledge. Parents are worried about the risks associated with the vaccines instead of theRead More The Importance of Childhood Vaccination Essay1489 Words   |  6 Pageswell-intentioned desire to keep children safe from autism, the act of not vaccinating children actually causes far greater damage by exposing them to acquiring potentially life-threatening illnesses and removing a critical link in the chain of herd immun ity. Over the last 12 years, a growing population of parents have chosen to avoid immunizing their children with the misguided belief that they are protecting their children from the specter of autism. One of the most common concerns in this veinRead MoreVaccination Research : Vaccines And Vaccines1316 Words   |  6 Pagesearliest form of vaccinations was called â€Å"inoculation† and was being debated if it was considered safe. The fear was understandable, because the process to inoculate against the smallpox was riskier than todays modern vaccine. In the 1700’s inoculating statistics proved that it helped reduce the number of deaths. Inoculating took weeks and in the 1700’s George Washington did not have many soldiers to spare if one contracted small pox. Today, may historians credit inoculating with helping the ContinentalRead MoreHpv Essay1220 Words   |  5 Pagesthroughout the United States and worldwide (World Health Organization (WHO), 2016). There are ove r 100 different forms of the virus with 13 of these types being capable of causing cancer (WHO, 2016). HPV can lead to the development of serious health problems. Theses health problems are especially an issue for adolescent women due to the highly increasing STD rates among this age group (Kostas-Polston, Johnson-Mallard Berman, 2012). There is a vaccine for many of the common types of HPV, however, manyRead More The Importance of Childhood Vaccination Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pagesimmunity essentially means that when a small percentage of a social group â€Å"cant get certain vaccines for medical reasons, or some children are not able to respond to certain vaccines. For these children, the immunity of people around them is their only protection† (â€Å"Childhood†). While some parents concerns over the safety of vaccinations are based upon the well-intentioned desire to keep children safe from autism, the act of choosing to not vaccinate their children actually cau ses far greater damage

Video Games

If there is one thing that young English learners and ESL classes have in common around the world, its their passion for playing video games. It doesnt matter what platform they use: Playstation 2, XBox, GameBoy or Nitendo - and especially smart phones, they love to play and talk about playing. Taking cue from this passion for video games, this lesson is devoted to getting them to talk about video games - but in English! Aim: Getting students to talk, learning new vocabulary Activity: Discussing video games - Making video games vocabulary trees Level: Intermediate to advanced Outline: Have students read the short video game advertisement.Discuss new words and other related vocabulary.Ask students to get into small groups of three or four and fill in a MindMap or vocabulary tree for video games.Ask students to fill in the types of games worksheet individually.Divide students into small groups. Students should brainstorm on the types of games they play. For example, are they multiplayer or arcade games? The game equipment theyll need. This is especially useful for hardcore gamers as theyll have extra gear. The video games they currently play and how to play the games.  Ask each student (or group of students) to write  Ask students to NOT use the name of the game, but write a description of one of their favorite video games using the vocabulary in the vocabulary tree, on their worksheet and in their discussions. Make sure to point out that directions should be given in the imperative voice (i.e., Open the door, go to the chest, get the gold, etc. NOT You must ope n the door, you must then go to the chest, you must get the gold from the chest, etc.)Have students read their game descriptions to the class. Ask the other students to guess which game is being described. Reading: Do You Love Gaming? If the answer is yes (and were sure it is!), then youre going to love this new classic! Star Hunters is the game with something for everyone! Designed for multiple platforms including: Playstation, XBox - and smart phone versions for iPhone and Android. This 3-D game puts you in control! A cross between a role-playing, action, educational and fighting game, youll be wowed by its incredibly addictive nature. This game has got it all, puzzles to solve, tasks to complete and missions to accomplish - and all these in various player modes. Just think, if you like to fight, you can fight your way to the top. If you prefer quizzes, the wizards have plenty of questions to ask as you learn your way to success. All this with multiple navigation systems: joystick, keyboard and mouse. Get Star Hunters - the fun has just begun! Mind Map Create a mind map or vocabulary tree of words related to: Verbs - Actions: What do you do?  Nouns - Things - Places: What things can you find? Where do you go? Where are you at?Adjectives - What does the game look like? How does it seem? Worksheet: Types of Games What types of games do you play? What categories might you use? Are the games puzzles, multiplayer, or arcade games? Describe your games. Game Environment What equipment do you need to play in the game? What kind of environment does the game take place in? Does it have a race track or mountain scenes? Does the game take place on a field? Video Games Which video games do you usually play? Do other students play those games?   Rules of the Game What are the rules of your favorite games?   Your Best Game Describe your best game. What happened? What was the score? Who or what did you beat?

Is costumer behavior a quantitative science or qualitativ Free Essays

Introduction All of us are consumers. We consume good everyday, we consume and buy products and services according to our needs, preferences and buying power. What we buy, how we buy, where and when we buy, in how much quantity we buy depends on our social and cultural background and our age and family but also on our perception, attitudes, beliefs and values, motivation, personality, and many other factors that are both internal and external to us. We will write a custom essay sample on Is costumer behavior a quantitative science or qualitativ or any similar topic only for you Order Now All this process is what we call in economics term consumer behaviour. It is important to say that we also consider before buying whether to buy or not to buy and, from which source or sellers. The marketers try to understand the needs of different consumers and having understood different behaviours require they study in their internal and external environment, they formulate their plans for marketing. I will try to develop an interdisciplinary approach of consumer behaviour starting from defining the concept moving to microeconomics methodological study and passing through the behavioural economics highly mphasizing on factors that influence the decision-making process of consumers behaviour I think two summarize more the concepts: â€Å"Customer behaviour reflects the totally of consumer decision with respect to the acquisition, consumption and disposing of goods, services, activities experiences, people and ideas by (human) decision-making†l . Customer behaviour means more than Just the way that a person buys tangible product such as cars. It also included peoples use of services, experiences and activities such as going to the doctor. Microeconomics and Behaviour economics I start with a brief overview of to microeconomics theory, which represents a starting point for examining costumer behaviour. The microeconomics theory makes the assumption that â€Å"Consumer behave rationally and given the chance they will choose the best alternative of with their level of income and preference2† Neoclassical economic coincided with the dominance of the positivist methodological position that judges a theory by its ability to make predictions that are supported by the evidence. In Microeconomics â€Å"the individual firm rationally maximizes profit through purchase decision†3. n sum the microeconomics theory balances tour elements tn consumer’s available income, the price of the goods, the consumer’s tastes or preferences, and the assumption of utility maximization. In such models, utility can best be thought of as levels of satisfaction, happiness or personal benefit. By using the assumption that individuals act in order to maximize personal subjective benefits, economists make costumer behaviour analyse quite simple as they â€Å"apply powerful mathematical techniques for modelling behaviour outcomes4†. The Microeconomics model of costumer behaviour often correspond to how costumer ehave however clear and voluminous evidence from psychology has shown that the rationality assumption of standards economics are wrong. Evidence from psychology has shown that we often are irrational. â€Å"This selfish maximization principle of Homo economicus limits the application of neoclassical economics to other areas†5 Recognition of these difficulties had led to a series of new approaches to modelling the individual behaviour, mostly based on challenges to the assumption of neoclassical economics. At the end of the 20th century the strict neoclassical position came under attack from many different directions. Some of these merely suggested more complex objectives and constraints, while others took economics is new directions by putting an emphasis on uncertainty and risk†6. Simon argued that human behaviour is best modelled as aspiration-based, rather than as optimizing behaviour. In his view is important to achieve aspiration levels with satisfactory outcomes indicating that â€Å"satisfy’ behaviour is normal and optimizing behaviour is abnormal. How to cite Is costumer behavior a quantitative science or qualitativ, Papers

Systematic Process Credit Rating In Germany â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Systematic Process Credit Rating In Germany? Answer: Introducation With the ramified economic changes and complex business functioning, banks and financial institutions before granting loans, needs to implement credit analysis of company. This analysis helps in evaluating the credit worthiness and companys capacity to honor its financial obligations in determined approach. In this report, Grammar AG Company has been taken to evaluate the credit worthiness. It is observed that it is joint stock Company having is headquarter in Amberg, Germany which has been running its business since 1990. Business model of Grammar AG Company This company is specialized in developing and manufacturing components and system for car interiors and passengers seat. This business model of company is related to installing cyber computing enterprises resource planning and entering into integrated strategic planning. This level of business model has allowed company to establish proper value chain activities to deliver goods and services to clients. It is considered that entering into strategic alliance with other organizations assist in delivering proper level of business services to clients. Company has created core competency in developing and delivering system for car interiors and passengers seat (Presbitero, Udell Zazzaro, 2014). Industry highlighted Automotive industry has been showing high amount of growth in Germany. It is evaluated that many new entrants who are coming up with their marketing strategies to sell auto parts and other components of car are selling their products at very high cost. Grammar AG Company has created brand image in Germany and shown high amount of growth in Germany. Therefore, it could be inferred that if Grammar AG Company could expand its business by injecting more capital then it will increase its market share and overall growth in determined approach (Allen, et al. 2014). Strength and weakness of credit analysis of company. After evaluating the annual report and market conditions of Germany Automotive industry, it could be inferred that Grammar AG Company has high credit worthiness. In addition to this, it has observed that company has various strategic alliances and invested more than EUR 500 million in its business capital. Company has vision to expand its business with a view to increase overall clients satisfaction (Bluhm, Overbeck Wagner, 2016). Grammar AG Company has been facing high amount of challenges such as sluggish market conditions, loss of business structure, high penalties and traits. The main weakness of company is related to creation of charge on its assets. Company already had EUR 9.5 million loans only as promissory loan. Total amount of loan raised by company in the market is around EUR 110 million (Trampusch, 2014) Simple model Company has vision to expand its business to increase its overall market share. Cyber computing ERP system will help Grammar AG to have proper communication channel and effective business functioning (Bedendo Colla, 2015). Financial projections Company has total revenue of EUR 1.42billion and shown more than 5% increase in its total revenue as compared to last five year data. Company has paid consideration of EUR 300 million with a view to enter into strategic alliance with other partner. Debt to equity ratio of company is also Particular 2014 2015 2016 DEBT 606 739 781 Equity 231 253 270 After evaluating the debt to equity of company, it could be inferred that company has taken loan and debt which is already very high as compared to its equity capital. In addition to this, it has increased its debt portion by 20% since last three years. This level of increment in debt has shown that company has increased its overall financial leverage and debt portion throughout the time. With the help of financial projection, it could be considered how much revenue and Expenses Company would have in future through the time. It could be based on its past years earning. Particular 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Revenue 1366 1426 1695 1795 1870 2097 This trend analysis has shown that company has increasing its earning throughout the time and it will increase its sustainability and credit worthiness throughout the time. Particular 2014 2015 2016 Financial leverage 3.62 3.93 3.89 This financial leverage has shown that company maintained stable financial risk. However, company has effective credit worthiness throughout the time. References Allen, L., Brand, A., Scott, J., Altman, M., Hlava, M. (2014). Credit where credit is due.Nature,508(7496), 312-313. Bedendo, M., Colla, P. (2015). Sovereign and corporate credit risk: Evidence from the Eurozone.Journal of Corporate Finance,33, 34-52. Bluhm, C., Overbeck, L., Wagner, C. (2016).Introduction to credit risk modeling. Crc Press. Presbitero, A. F., Udell, G. F., Zazzaro, A. (2014). The home bias and the credit crunch: A regional perspective.Journal of Money, Credit and Banking,46(s1), 53-85. Trampusch, C. (2014). Why preferences and institutions change: A systematic process analysis of credit rating in Germany.European Journal of Political Research,53(2), Management. Turner, A. (2017).Between debt and the devil: Money, credit, and fixing global finance. Princeton University Press.